Questão #111350 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC AMAUC - AMAUC - 2018 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa - Inglês

Q111350 AMAUC - 2018 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Língua Inglesa

Ano: 2018

Órgão: Prefeitura de Seara - SC

Banca: AMAUC

Matéria: Inglês

Assunto: Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

A clause is a group of words that contains a verb (and usually other components too). A clause may form part of a sentence or it may be a complete sentence in itself. About clauses, it is not correct:

A Every sentence contains just one main clause. A main clause may form part of a compound sentence or a complex sentence, but it also makes sense on its own.

B A simple sentence (also known as an independent clause) is the basic building block of all sentences. It must have a main verb/verb group and a subject, and it must make complete sense on its own.

C Compound sentences are made up of two or more main clauses linked by a conjunction such as and, but, or so, as in the following examples: I love sport and I‘m captain of the local football team. [main clause] [conjunction] [main clause] She was born in Spain but her mother is Polish. [main [main clause] [conjunction] clause]

D In Her father died when she was very young,. we have: Her father died (main clause) when (subordinating conjunction) she was very young (adverbial clause)

E A complex sentence consists of an independent clause (simple sentence) and one or more dependent clauses (subordinating clauses). The dependent clause is introduced by either a subordinate conjunction (for an adverbial clause) or a relative pronoun (for an adjectival clause). 1. Some common subordinating conjunctions (adverbial clauses): after, (al)though, as, because, before, if, once, since, unless, until, when, while 2. Relative pronouns (adjectival clauses): who/that, whom, whose (people); that, which (animals, things).

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