Questões de Concursos Públicos - Inglês

Ao longo das últimas décadas, as teorias e práticas de ensino de línguas estrangeiras passaram por transformações significativas, afastando-se de modelos centrados exclusivamente na memorização de estruturas gramaticais e na repetição mecânica de padrões linguísticos. Abordagens contemporâneas têm defendido que a aprendizagem efetiva de uma língua ocorre quando o aluno é exposto a situações comunicativas autênticas, nas quais possa construir sentido, refletir criticamente sobre o uso da linguagem e interagir de forma significativa em diferentes contextos socioculturais. Nesse paradigma, a língua é compreendida não apenas como um sistema de regras, mas como prática social dinâmica, vinculada à intenção comunicativa e à negociação de significados. À luz dessas concepções teóricas e pedagógicas, a abordagem de ensino descrita no texto base corresponde à:

Read the sentences below and choose the option which is grammatically correct: 

Complete the sentences and choose the correct alternative. We arrived _____ the hotel after midnight. Susan hasn’t got up yet. She’s still ____ bed. Were there a lot of people _____ the party? What is the longest river _____ Asia? I like this room. I like the pictures ____ the walls. 

Complete the sentences. Use IN or ON or OF or WITH or FOR or TO or ABOUT. I am not interested ______ politics: I am sorry ______ your broken window. It was an accident. She is very brave. She isn’t scared ______ anything. I feel sorry _____ her, but I can’t help her. Choose the correct alternative: 

Based on the text, mark the statements below as TRUE (T) or FALSE (F). ( ) Harsh climate conditions exert a uniform impact across populations. ( ) Supporting citizen involvement is key to building commitment. ( ) At this stage, the challenges have been wholly addressed and handled. The statements are, respectively:

The idiom in “bear the brunt of climate change impacts” (1st paragraph) means to:

“Yet” in “yet contribute the least” (1st paragraph) introduces an idea of:

The verb in “efforts to tackle climate change” (3rd paragraph) is semantically equivalent to: 

The modal verb in “They should be engaged as partners” (5th paragraph) indicates a(n): 

Based on the text, analyze the assertions below: I. Environmental crimes and disputes over land ownership have only recently become a problem. II. The three activities mentioned in the first paragraph are natural events. III. Startups and global teams are joining efforts to make protection technology more available. Choose the correct answer: