Questões de Concursos Públicos - AMAUC - 2026 - Prefeitura de Ipira - SC - Professor de Letras (Língua Inglesa)

Academic genres possess specific communicative purposes and structural moves that must be mastered for effective production and comprehension in educational settings. Choose the option that correctly describes the primary communicative function of an "Abstract" in the context of an academic research paper.

Syntax governs the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences, including rules for word order and the use of auxiliary verbs in different sentence types. Analyze the following statements regarding English syntax: I.Adjectives generally precede the nouns they modify, except in specific cases such as when the adjective functions as a subject complement. II.Inversion of the subject and auxiliary verb is mandatory in sentences beginning with negative adverbs like "seldom" or "never". III.Intransitive verbs require a direct object to complete their meaning within a sentence structure. Choose the correct alternative:

In the study of English phonology, minimal pairs are used to demonstrate that two sounds constitute distinct phonemes in a language. Considering the voicing feature of consonants, specifically with respect to interdental fricatives in English, choose the alternative that presents a minimal pair distinguished only by the voiced versus voiceless trait.

Reflective teaching involves a continuous process of self-observation and evaluation to improve professional practice, based on concepts such as reflection-in-action and reflection-on-action. Analyze the statements below regarding the reflexive approach in language teaching and mark (T), for True, or (F), for False: (__)Reflection-on-action occurs after the teaching event, allowing the teacher to analyze what happened and plan for future improvements. (__)The reflexive approach suggests that teachers should strictly follow the textbook manual without questioning its suitability for their specific context. (__)Reflection-in-action refers to the teacher's ability to make decisions and adjust instruction during the actual classroom process. (__)Reflective practice is a static process that ends once a teacher acquires their initial certification and requires no further development. Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence:

The Brazilian National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) outlines specific competences for the English Language component, emphasizing its role as a global language. Analyze the following statements regarding these competences: I.It involves recognizing English as a lingua franca, enabling access to diverse knowledge and participation in the global world. II.It requires the use of new technologies and digital languages to research, select, share, and produce information critically. III.It aims to amplify students' perspectives through contact with other cultures, fostering respect for diversity and intercultural understanding. Choose the correct alternative:

Teaching English from an intercultural perspective aims to develop learners' ability to interact with people from different backgrounds by fostering critical awareness. Choose the alternative that correctly defines the goal of Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) in English Language Teaching.

Morphology involves the study of the internal structure of words, distinguishing between affixes that generate new words and those that indicate grammatical relationships. Select the alternative that correctly identifies a derivational suffix capable of changing the grammatical class of a root word from a noun to an adjective.

Contemporary theories in language education view literacy not merely as a technical skill but as a social practice that involves multiple modes of meaning-making. Select the alternative that aligns with the concept of "Multiliteracies" as proposed by the New London Group applied to English teaching.

The Lexical Approach challenges the traditional dichotomy between grammar and vocabulary, proposing a different unit of analysis for language acquisition. Select the alternative that correctly identifies the central element of language learning according to Michael Lewis's Lexical Approach theory.

Lexical accuracy is essential in language learning, particularly regarding words that appear similar across languages but have different meanings, known as false cognates. Choose the alternative that correctly defines the meaning of the word "comprehensive" in English, distinguishing it from its Portuguese false friend "compreensivo".