Questões de Concursos Públicos - FURB

Na sociedade informacional contemporânea, a escola como "espaço de síntese" exige do professor uma prática pedagógica que transcenda a simples reprodução de informações. Considerando os desafios didático-metodológicos dessa concepção educativa, analise as estratégias pedagógicas apresentadas a seguir. Registre V, para verdadeiras, e F, para falsas: (__)Promover situações de aprendizagem que articulem conhecimento sistematizado com informações midiáticas, desenvolvendo processos investigativos colaborativos que culminem em produções autorais dos estudantes. (__)Implementar sequências didáticas centradas na curadoria crítica de conteúdos digitais, priorizando a análise comparativa de fontes e a construção coletiva de sínteses interpretativas. (__)Organizar o trabalho pedagógico através da exposição sistemática de conteúdos curriculares, utilizando recursos multimidiáticos como ilustração complementar às explicações docentes. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta: 

No contexto do planejamento didático, analise as afirmativas a seguir: I.O planejamento é momento de reflexão sobre a prática, no qual o professor revisa rumos e atividades para dar dinamismo e efetividade às ações em sala de aula. II.O ponto de partida do planejamento é responder "para que planejo?", priorizando os objetivos de aprendizagem antes de considerar as características específicas dos alunos. III.O planejamento deve considerar a execução das atividades pedagógicas, mas pode prescindir da contextualização dos alunos no espaço educativo específico onde ocorrerão as ações. É correto o que se afirma em: 

Analyze the following statements regarding verbs in English: I.The past simple tense is used for actions that started and finished in the past. II.The imperative mood expresses commands or instructions. III.In the passive voice, the subject performs the action of the verb. IV.The passive voice is formed by inverting the subject and the object while the verb remains unchanged. Regarding these statements, select the correct answer:

Phrasal verbs are commonly used in spoken and written English, and they often pose challenges for learners because their meanings are not always literal. Effective teaching of phrasal verbs requires attention to context, collocation, and semantic nuance. Read the following sentence and choose the alternative that best explains the meaning of the phrasal verb highlighted in the sentence: "After many months of training, the girls' soccer team pulled off an unexpected victory against their strongest adversary in the finals."

There are different ways to present speech in written texts. These include direct speech, reported (indirect) speech, free direct speech, and free indirect speech. Understanding how each one works can help readers and teachers recognize narrative styles and voices. Read the following statements and choose the correct statement:

After reading the following statements, select the correct option regarding English phonetics. I.Phonetics is used mostly in learning speaking and listening skills. II.Words in English are always written as they are spoken. III.The word "receipt" has a silent letter. IV.The /∫/ sound can only be found in words with the letter 's'.

Understanding the correct use of adverbs in English is essential for learners to produce accurate and natural-sounding sentences. English teachers must be able to explain the function, position, and meaning of adverbs in various contexts. After reading the following sentences, choose the sentence in which the adverb is used correctly according to standard English grammar and usage:

 In order to teach English in an effective manner, it is key that educators understand the main components of language structure and use. These components, often assembled under the term systemic linguistic knowledge, include areas such as morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and vocabulary. Mastering these domains enables teachers to support learners in both decoding and producing accurate, meaningful, and context-appropriate language. Regarding the systemic linguistic knowledge, which of the following statements is correct?

Discourse markers are words or expressions that help organize ideas in a text or conversation. They show relationships between sentences, such as contrast, addition, cause, or conclusion. Choose the correct statement regarding discourse markers in English: 

Understanding the main parts of speech is essential for teaching grammar. In English, words can be grouped according to their function in a sentence, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs etc. Regarding the groups of words classified by function that can be used to form a sentence, read the statements below and choose the correct alternative. I.Nouns are words that name people, places, or things. II.Verbs describe actions or states. III.Adjectives describe adverbs. IV.Adverbs give more information about nouns. V.In the sentence "He will arrive soon", the word "soon" is an adverb.